Skip to content
Steep slope stabilised with the Naue Secugrid® m3 Nail system. The slope is reinforced using Secugrid® geogrid, soil nails and a Secumat® erosion control mat prior to vegetation establishment.

Slope stabilisation and protection

Stabilise slopes and protect surfaces: geogrid solutions for civil engineering, embankments and steep terrain

Slope stabilisation and protection involves engineering inclined surfaces to resist sliding, mass movement and surface erosion using geosynthetic reinforcement systems. Inadequately stabilised slopes can fail under gravity and hydraulic loading, causing damage to infrastructure, the environment and adjacent properties. Secugrid® high-tensile geogrids, Secumat® erosion control mats and the Naue Nail and Naue Steel P systems deliver engineered, vegetated slope solutions at inclinations from 30 to 85 degrees.

At a glance

  • Application: Slope stabilisation involves engineering inclined surfaces against sliding, mass movement and surface erosion using geosynthetic systems.
  • Products: The primary Naue products are Secugrid®, Secumat®, Secutex®, Naue Nail System, Naue Steel P.
  • Slope angles: Suitable for up to 85° (reinforced soil structures); erosion control up to 75°.
  • Standards: Design follows BS 8006-1, EBGEO, EN ISO 10318, DIN EN ISO 10319, FHWA guidelines.
  • Typical projects: Typical projects include road and railway embankments, landfill slopes, dam faces.

Slope stabilisation solutions: challenges, system responses and results

Challenges

  • Slope instability: risk of mass movement and deep-seated failure
  • Surface erosion from rainfall, runoff and wind on newly formed slopes
  • Difficult site access that restricts conventional concrete or masonry retaining solutions
  • Steep slope requirements where space is limited
  • Need for vegetated, visually integrated structures in sensitive environments

Solution

  • Secugrid® high-tensile polyester geogrid reinforcement at designed layer spacings
  • Secumat® 3D erosion control mat to protect and vegetate slope surfaces
  • Naue Nail System: Secugrid® with soil nails for reinforcement up to 60 degrees
  • Naue Steel P System: Secugrid® with galvanised steel mesh facing up to 85 degrees
  • Secutex® nonwoven geotextile as separator and erosion filter at the slope face

Result

  • Stable reinforced slopes at inclinations up to 85 degrees without concrete formwork
  • Surface erosion can be reduced by more than 90 % with Secumat® vegetation establishment
  • Up to 40 % cost savings compared with concrete retaining walls
  • Faster construction: geosynthetic installation can reduce the construction programme by weeks
  • Long-term vegetation cover helps integrate structure naturally into the landscape

Typical applications for slope stabilisation

  • Embankmant soft ground

    Road embankments

    Reinforcing cut and fill embankments alongside roads and motorways to prevent slope failure and reduce maintenance.

  • Railway construction

    Railway embankments

    Stabilising railway cuttings and fill embankments to maintain track formation integrity under dynamic loading.

  • Membrane protection landfill

    Landfill slopes

    Securing the side slopes of landfill cells and capping systems against internal and external failure modes.

  • Reinforced slopes walls

    Urban and steep terrain

    Creating reinforced earth structures in constrained urban sites where conventional concrete walls are cost-prohibitive.

  • Protect slopes in infrastructure projects rashel

    Mining waste slopes

    Protecting and vegetating waste dump and tailings dam slopes to meet environmental rehabilitation obligations.

Multi-lane highway beside a tall, steep green vegetated wall protected with Naue Secumat® erosion control mats.
Multi-lane highway beside a tall, steep green vegetated wall protected with Naue Secumat® erosion control mats.

Reliable in installation - effective in service

In slope stabilisation projects, construction robustness is as important as design performance. Secugrid® geogrids and Secumat® erosion control mats are manufactured to meet site installation demands: high robustness during placement, UV stability during the exposed construction phase and long-term resistance to chemical and biological degradation. The Naue Nail System allows rapid slope reinforcement on existing slopes without full excavation.

Installation advantages:

  • Secugrid® flat-bar construction and outstanding junction strength enable reliable interlock with granular fill
  • Secumat® open 3D matrix allows topsoil filling and hydroseeding for fast, uniform vegetation cover
  • Naue Nail System: surface-applied reinforcement on existing slopes at inclinations up to 60 degrees - minimal excavation required
  • Naue Steel P: permanent galvanised steel mesh facing for long-term stability at inclinations up to 85 degrees, with an optional vegetation finish
  • All products are available in large-format rolls for rapid site coverage and minimal joints

Slope stabilisation and protection: frequently asked questions

Slope stabilisation using geosynthetics is the engineering of inclined surfaces to resist sliding, erosion and mass movement. Geogrid reinforcement (Secugrid®) resists deep-seated failure. Erosion control mats (Secumat®) protect the slope surface and establish vegetation. Both functions can be combined in a single construction sequence on the same slope face.

The choice depends on slope angle and failure mode. Secumat® alone suits shallow slopes requiring erosion control and vegetation. Secugrid® geogrid reinforcement addresses structural instability in fill embankments. Naue Nail reinforces existing slopes without full excavation - suitable for slopes up to 60 degrees. Naue Steel P provides permanent steep-slope structures up to 85 degrees. The SolutionFinder tool in the Naue Portal assists with initial product selection.

In the United Kingdom, slope reinforcement with geosynthetics is designed in accordance with BS 8006-1: 2010+A1:2016. In Germany, EBGEO applies. Eurocodes (EN 1997) provide the general geotechnical framework. EN ISO 10318 defines geosynthetic terminology. Naue provides design support based on these standards.

Geosynthetic reinforced slopes can achieve cost savings of up to 40 % compared to concrete retaining wall alternatives on suitable projects, primarily through reduced material volumes, the use of locally available fill and faster construction. Savings vary by site conditions, slope height and local material prices.

Secugrid® is rolled out horizontally across the slope at designed layer spacings, typically 0.3 to 0.6 m vertical centres in fill embankments. Each layer is covered with compacted fill. At the slope face, the geogrid is folded back (wrap-around technique) to form a stable face. Secumat® is then applied to the slope face and filled with topsoil for hydroseeding. No specialist plant is required for Secugrid® placement.

Secumat® supports rapid vegetation establishment, restoring habitat and integrating engineered slopes into the natural landscape. Geosynthetic materials are chemically and biologically stable, require no maintenance chemicals and have a design service life of more than 100 years.

Yes. Naue geosynthetics are manufactured under ISO 9001-audited quality management standards. Secugrid® and Secumat® have been used on major civil, railway, landfill and mining projects across the UK, Europe, Australia and the Americas. Products are tested in accordance with EN ISO 10319 (tensile strength), EN ISO 12236 (puncture resistance) and other relevant geosynthetic test standards.

Yes. The Naue Nail System is documented for application on existing slopes requiring emergency stabilisation, including post-fire remediation and storm damage repair. The surface-applied system covers the slope face with Secugrid® reinforcement, soil anchors and Secumat® to restore stability and vegetation simultaneously. Contact us for post-event assessment and product specification.

Secugrid® wrap-around reinforced slopes can be constructed at angles up to approximately 70 degrees. The Naue Nail System extends this to 60 degrees on existing slopes. The Naue Steel P system with galvanised steel mesh facing achieves permanent structures at inclinations up to 85 degrees - close to vertical. Secumat® erosion control alone is suitable for slopes up to 75 degrees depending on system specification.

Yes. On shallow slopes where surface erosion is the primary risk rather than structural instability - typically angles below 1:1.5 (approximately 34 degrees) - Secumat® alone provides effective erosion control and supports rapid vegetation establishment without the need for geogrid reinforcement layers. The Secumat® Green Skin variant is used where permanent vegetation is required; Desert Skin is specified for arid zones or non-vegetated applications.

Design your slope stabilisation project to recognised standards

The sizing of geosynthetic slope reinforcement systems is carried out in accordance with BS 8006-1, EBGEO and project-specific geotechnical data. The Naue Portal supports standard-compliant calculations and generates project-specific Secugrid® specifications, including layer spacing, required tensile strength and embedment length.

  • BS 8006-1: 2010+A1:2016: Design of reinforced and strengthened soil structures and slopes - United Kingdom
  • EBGEO (2010): Recommendations for geosynthetic-reinforced earth structures - Germany/Europe
  • EN ISO 10318: Geosynthetics: terms and definitions - International
  • EN ISO 10319: Wide-width tensile test for geosynthetics - International
  • FHWA NHI-10-024: Design guidance for geosynthetic reinforced slopes - USA
Workers on a boom lift installing protective Secumat® erosion control systems on a geogrid reinforced, wooded hillside
Workers on a boom lift installing protective Secumat® erosion control systems on a geogrid reinforced, wooded hillside

How slope stabilisation with Naue geosynthetics works

The following system benefits come directly from how the Naue products work within the layer structure:

  1. Geogrid reinforcement layers within fill - resist internal and external slope failure
  2. Wrap-around facing - maintains slope face integrity without permanent formwork
  3. Secumat® erosion mat - protects the face from surface water scour during and after construction
  4. Vegetation establishment - integrates the structure into the landscape, reduces long-term maintenance
  5. Soil nail anchors (as used in the Naue Nail System) - tie surface reinforcement back to stable subgrade

Downloads and services

  • Naue m3 systems for reinforced slopes, walls, and structuresYouTubeWatch
  • A living work of landscape art - Naue Secugrid® and Secumat® usecaseYouTubeWatch

Geotechnical software

Naue Portal - the free digital platform for geotechnical engineers.

Naue Portal: your all-in-one free geotechnical software solution for planning and cost estimation

  • One platform – multiple solutions: access a wide range of geotechnical design tools in a single portal.
  • User-friendly and accessible: available anytime, anywhere via desktop or mobile.
  • Optimised cost and material usage: reduce construction costs while ensuring long-term project stability.
  • Compliant with industry standards: aligns with AASHTO, and other engineering guidelines.